B 1 insulting her 2 the fact that 3 hitting his sister 4 the fact that they were repairing 5 working 6 Debbie's in the bathroom 7 the fact that some trees have fallen 8 the sheep to C 1 for 2 Since 3 due to the fact that 4 for 5 because 6 owing to the fact that 7 Since Unit 106 A 1 it was dangerous 2 Despite/In spite of 3 however 4 the fact that 5 my work is interesting 6 However B 1 while/although 2 Although/While 3 however 4 Despite 5 although/while/however 6 although/while 7 however 8 although/while C 1 However 2 although 3 in spite of the fact that 4 though 5 despite Unit 107 A 1 which bit me 2 who wrote to me 3 which crashed 4 who had won a lot of money. 5 which she wears for parties. 6 who designed the new city library. B 1 that I had seen on TV 2 that Jane made. 3 that Mary sent me 4 that my sister wrote. 5 that I was talking to 6 that my brother wants to buy. 8 for 9 to 10 for 11 due to 12 owing to 13 for C 1 who has visited so many different countries. 2 who interviewed me 3 whose wives have just had babies. 4 whose book won a prize last week? 5 who complain all the time. 6 whose car had broken down. D 1 4 that 7 - 2 5 that 3 who/that 6 who/that Unit 108 A 1 that 3 / 5 it 7 2 they 4 S 6 / B 1 ... the person who takes ... 2 / 3 / 4 ... the train that goes ... 5 6 / 7 ... anybody who plays ... C 1 which/that takes photos 2 they lived in 3 who was very clever 4 they are paid 5 nobody else wanted 6 where we ran out of petrol D 1 you can take onto the plane 2 that needs a film 3 that covers all the Mediterranean islands 4 we bought in that second-hand bookshop 5 that have just been mended 6 you can walk all day in 7 that go with the green dress 8 I knitted myself Unit 109 A 1 The sun, which is really a star, is 93 million miles from the earth. 2 John F. Kennedy, who died in 1963, was a very famous American President. 3 Charlie Chaplin, who was from a poor family, became a very rich man, 4 The 1992 Olympics were held in Barcelona, which is in the north-east of Spain, 5 We went to see the Crown Jewels, which are kept in the Tower of London. KEY TO THE EXERCISES • 1'AGE 273 B 1 Football, which first started in Britain, is now one of the most popular sports worldwide. 2 Margaret Thatcher, who was the Prime Minister of Britain for eleven years, studied science at university. 3 Michelangelo, who lived until he was ninety, was one of Italy's greatest artists. 4 Bill Clinton, whose wife is a brilliant lawyer, became President of the USA in 1993. 5 The Nile, which runs through several countries, is the longest river in Africa. 6 Madonna, whose parents were born in Italy, is a famous American singer. 7 Gandhi, who was born in 1869, was assassinated in 1948. 8 Elephants, which are found in Africa and India, are hunted for their ivory. 9 The Beatles, whose music is still popular, were probably the most famous pop group in the world. 10 Brands Hatch, which is not far from London, is famous for its motor races. C 1 whose 3 whose 5 which 2 who 4 which 6 who PAGE 274 • KEY TO THE EXERCISES