Unit 17 Humanitarian aid, NGOs, Charities 1-13 humanitarianAid.jpg african-girl.jpg Content —Important terms —Organization —Unicef — 2 -13 35_o.jpg Humanitarien crisis —What is humanitarien crisis? ◦Event, which represents a critical threat —Crisis has a lot of species, … ◦Natural disasters, technological disasters, long-term man-made disasters and war —The crisis can cause, … 3 - 13 humanitarian-crisis-somalia.png Event – událost Theart – hrozba Longt-term man-made – dlouhodobé působení člověka Cause -způsobit is an event which represents a critical threat to health, safety, security or well-being of community or other lage group of people, usually over a wide area 1196152052.jpg 4 oteplovani2.jpg irak-47d63283c3b61.jpg Kaldari_Nashville_flood_08.jpg images.jpeg Humanitarian aid —What is humanitarian aid? ◦Material or logistical assistance —Types of aid: —Same organizations: Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies 5 - 13 rcrc-f.gif Red-Cross-Humanitarian-Aid-300x204.jpg Crescent -půlměsíc Is material or logistrical assistance provided for humanitarian purposes, typically in response to humanitarien crises Humanitarian principles —What is humenitarian principles in organizations? ◦help to protect life and alleviating suffering —Humanity – respect for the individual —Impartiality- to help all people without distinction —Independence – independently of hostilities actions —Neutrality -for themselves —Proselytism - protect victims from abuse of political or religiouns creeds 6 -13 Alleviating suffering- umírnění utrpení Impartiality- nestrannost , Distinction – rozdíl Proselytism – získávání druhých pro své účely Victim –obět , Abuse- zneužítí Creeds- vyznání imageskpvzc.jpeg Types of organizations —Charitable org. — —Non-govermental org. — —Non-profit org. — 7 - 13 cvcd.jpeg vcfv.jpeg Charitativní organizace Nevládní organizace Nezisková organizace Charitable organizacion — —Charity represents the state in its duties of —It must be registered under state and report about its financial —Charities generally enjoy tax exemption for thier income, and donors generally enjoy tax reliefs for gift to charity — — 8 - 13 vsfrbr.jpeg Duties - povinostech ,Tax exemption – osvobozeni od daně, tax reliefs – daňová úleva Non-governmental organization 9- 13 —It is not directly part of the structure of government —Exist for a variety of purposes, usually to further the political or social goal of their members —Used to improve the situation such as human rights and natural environment imagesbzvrx.jpeg Variety for purposes –různé účely, goal- cíl, improve- zlepšení Non-profit organization b curc.jpeg 10 - 13 jbhz.jpeg * Primary objective is to support an issue or matter of private interest or public concern for non- commercial purposes * Relate to areas such as art, education … Support – podpořit, concern- zájem, purposes –účel, relate – týkající se UNICEF NHU.jpeg 11 - 13 NHU.jpeg * What is Unicef ? * It is organization, whose … * Protect childern from violence and abuse and from exploitation through child labour or trafficking * Protect childern in the midst of war and natural disaster * Violence –násilí, abuse- zneužívání, exploitation through child labour- vykořisťování přes dětskou práci, trafficking – obchodování s 12 - 13 JBIZ.jpeg * Unicef work in 150 countries around the world * They work with local government … * They belives that every child should have … * Clean water, food, heath, care, education, safe Do you want to help? You can make the dolly or adopt the dolly. :-D www.unicef.cz ubvzu.jpeg NHU.jpeg fgthznu.jpeg 13 - 13 fvrbg.jpeg Thank you for your attention